We are very fortunate to have a link with the village over 200 years ago in the form of a Census carried out in 1812. When I originally saw the list of names with a description of their occupations in the Parish Records kept at the Family History Centre in Dorchester, I wasn't sure what relevance it had as their was no heading or year to it. But since then, with my researches on the village history I realise it is an early Census. By collating lists for the Poor Rates, Land Taxes and Burials for Charmouth, I can accurately place it at the end of 1812. For amongst the list of names is a Peter Clapcott, who is shown as dying on 28th June 1813. His Will is amongst a number that have survived from the people recorded on the List.
Closer study of the Census shows it to be the occupants of the houses that were in the village, as there is reference to a house, where Mrs. Mary Tozer lived as being void. Many of the inhabitants rented their properties from wealthy landowners, who lived elsewhere and hence do not appear on the list. The Poor Rates and Land Taxes for the Year 1812 supply this information, but often leave out the occupants, especially if there are a number in the same building and is grouped together as "others". This is where the Census is exiting as it gives the number if Males and Females in each House. It also describes the occupation of the main person. I was particularly exited to find that Joseph Bradbeer was described as a Post Master. He would have been running his business from what is Nisa( Charmouth Stores), which shows it have been a shop for over 2 centuries. Almost every trade was represented and included Dress maker, Butcher, Carpenter,Shoe Maker,Fisherman,Builder,
Dairyman,Baker,Taylor,Blacksmith and Surgeon. There were also three Inns at that time, which were the Fountain run by George Harvey and owned by Squire Gordon, who the following year closed it down and lived in it what is today Charmouth House. The George was owned by Samuel Gundry, who ran his brewery from the old building that still forms part of Palmers Brewery at Bridport. The tenant was Richard Hawkins. The largest of the Inns was the 3 Crowns whose landlord was Richard Clemoes, it's name was later to change to the Mail Coach Inn and finally the Coach and Horses. There are four men and five women shown as living there at that time.
If we were to go back two centuries we would be surprised to see that the village had its own industry in the shape of Sail Making. For three of these business men are revealed on the list, they are William Burnard, George Webber's widow and Jacob Ridley Kitt. They all rented or owned many of the fields in the village which would have been covered with Flax,the staple for their trade. The largest at that time was Kitts,which stood on the site of Charmouth Lodge,but at the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815, was also the year that they went bankrupt with the decline in sails for shipping.
The village had been centred along the Street for many centuries and the majority of those on the list were living along it. Both Lower and Higher Sea Lane were surrounded by fields, with few buildings. John Robins who appears in the list had recently built the fine three storey. Sea Horse House in Rocket Lane as the latter was called then. Old Lyme Hill had a number of buildings along it, including the Poor House and the cottages where the Gordges lived.
There were a number of farms surrounding the Street, the largest of which had been Charmouth Manor Farm, which had been bought by Lieutenant James Warden in 1788 and he kept the fields to the South of The Street, which became known as Sea Lands. Those fields to the north were bought by the village Curate, Rev. Brian Combes and became known as Back Lands. By 1812, James daughter, Ann Liddon is renting them to John Harris, who appears as a Farmer on the list. Brian Combes, appears as the largest Land Owner and is renting his farm and other properties to some of the people who appear on the list. He is Rector of Catherston and although Curate for Charmouth, does the work of the absentee Rector, Rev Audain,who has quite a colourful life. Another clergyman, Reverend Puddicombe, the vicar of Branscombe, has inherited Wood Farm from his sister, Elizabeth, wife of James Warden. Mary Newton, William Burnard and William Palmer, who appear in the list are renting property from him. William Burnard runs his business from the
Mill buildings.
William Browning, a coach man living in building opposite, owned by Frances, son of Joseph Bradbeer who share part of it and runs his Post Office from there.
The Mail and two other coaches pass daily through Charmouth from London to Plymouth, it being the Great Western Road – Bathing Machines are kept on the beach during the summer season, for the accommodation of the company who resort to this truly pleasant and healthy spot - advert in 1810.
|
Surname |
Christian |
Occupation |
M. |
F. |
Age |
|
|
Land tax |
1812 land tax |
1830 dir. |
1815 poor |
1832 Poor |
1841 Census |
|
|
|
|
|
View Record |
|
|
|
|
|
Baker |
Jacob |
Shoemaker |
6 |
1 |
53 |
abt 1759 |
27 Jan 1843 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Jacob |
|
Baker renting house from Combes |
|
|
|
Samuel Jacob Baker |
|
Baptism |
27 Mar 1796 |
Jacob, |
Elizabeth |
Biles |
Joseph |
Laborer |
2 |
2 |
22 |
abt 1790 |
14 May 1855 |
1782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mary Biels |
22 Mar 1812 |
|
Baptism |
27 Mar 1796 |
Charmouth |
Jacob, |
|
|
Bradbeer |
Joseph |
Post Master |
1 |
1 |
60 |
abt 1752 |
1 Apr 1821 |
1799- 1817 |
|
Lydia |
4 |
|
|
66,96 |
1821 will |
Joseph Bradbeer |
16 Mar 1806 |
Lydia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bragge |
William |
Surgeon |
2 |
3 |
36 |
1776 |
1825 |
1810 - 1815 |
1/9d |
Gent. |
6 |
|
Elixabeth |
|
1825 will |
William Bragge, surgeon if Kingsdown, Bristol, son of Nicholas Bragge, Licius Bragge buys Well head in 1784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Browning |
Thomas |
Coach Man |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
1811 - 1814 |
|
5/8d |
|
|
|
|
|
Rents part if building from thoams Bradbeer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bagg |
Robert |
Laborer |
3 |
2 |
26 |
1786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mary |
|
Charmouth |
Robert Bagg( Wootton Fitzapaine |
25 Dec 1805 |
Mary |
Independent, Charmouth, Dorset, England |
|
|
|
|
|
Bull |
John |
Gentleman |
2 |
1 |
|
abt 1803 |
19 Jun 1880 |
1810- 1817 |
3/8d |
Melbourne house |
3 |
|
|
|
1822. Will |
Leaves to niece,Sarah Shiles, daughter of sister,Betty and Henry Shiles house and gardens in Charmouth. He bought Well Head in 1808 for £600 from Rev. Brian Coombes.rents from Srah Webber |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bullen |
Simeon |
Gentleman |
3 |
3 |
63 |
1749 |
1822 |
1804 - 1820 |
7/4d |
|
6 |
|
|
56,223 |
1823 will |
He owned substantial property in Stoke Abbot, Chideocok, Marshwood, Beffersland and Catherston |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Burnard |
William |
Sail Cloth Maker |
1 |
3 |
34 |
1778 |
|
1799 - 1832 |
7/7d |
William |
6 |
|
|
37,42, etc |
1844 will |
|
|
|
|
|
View Record |
|
|
|
Butcher |
William |
Taylor |
1 |
3 |
53 |
abt 1759 |
18 Sep 1822 |
1788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William Butcher married Hannah Board in 1779 |
22 Sep 1814 |
|
|
|
Samuel Jacob Baker |
|
|
|
Channing |
Major |
Gentleman |
2 |
4 |
60 |
abt 1752 |
9 May 1817 |
1803 - 1815 |
3/8d |
|
12 |
|
|
|
1817 will |
|
View Record |
|
|
|
|
|
Charmouth |
|
Channon |
Maria |
Miss |
|
2 |
61 |
1751 |
|
1804 - 1832 |
1/10d |
|
4 |
|
|
|
1836 will |
Buried in United Church yard, aged 80 in 1831 |
|
|
|
|
Elizabeth |
|
|
|
Clapcott |
Peter |
Gentleman |
2 |
2 |
83 |
abt 1729 |
28 Jun 1813 |
1799 - 1814 |
7/4d |
|
|
|
|
|
1813 will |
1 Jul 1813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clarke |
Mrs |
Widow |
1 |
5 |
37 |
1775 |
12 Feb 1864 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sarah |
|
Sarah Clarke |
Widow of rev.clarke? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clemoes |
John |
Inn Keeper |
4 |
5 |
35 |
1777 |
5 Sep 1823 |
1811- 1823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
John Clemoes died in Bridport in 1826 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coles |
William |
Baker |
2 |
3 |
30 |
abt 1782 |
4 Feb 1816 |
1810 - 1816 |
|
Frances |
4 |
|
|
47,226 |
|
William Cole married Frances Diment in 1807. He rents a house from rev. Brian Combes |
24 Mar 1807 |
Frances |
Independent, Charmouth, Dorset, England |
|
|
|
|
|
Coombes |
Brian |
Curate |
2 |
3 |
54 |
1758 |
1818 |
1793-1811 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1818 will |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cook |
Robert (Ann) |
Widow |
|
2 |
25 |
1797 |
1819 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ester |
|
|
Robert Cook of Thorncombe marries Ann Roper of Charmouth in 1780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cook |
Amasa |
Carpenter |
1 |
3 |
63 |
|
|
1811-1822 |
3/8d |
Mill View |
3 |
|
|
212 |
Amasa Cook baptised 1761. He is shown as owning his own cottage |
Baptism |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cozens |
William |
Laborer |
2 |
3 |
56 |
abt 1756 |
15 Jul 1838 |
1808 |
|
|
|
|
James |
87 |
|
|
Clapcott |
Peter |
|
Dorset Family Centre |
Administration |
|
|
|
Cozens |
Thomas |
Shoemaker |
4 |
5 |
50 |
abt 1762 |
11 Mar 1829 |
1817-1822 |
|
|
1 |
|
Joseph |
|
Cousins |
View Record |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dark |
Richard |
Laborer |
1 |
4 |
30 |
|
|
|
|
Elizabeth born 1771, widow |
|
|
|
100,76 |
Richard DArk married Sarah Jefford in 1807. Thomas Dark owns a house in 1815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diment |
Benjamin |
Blacksmith |
4 |
2 |
28 |
1784 |
5 Feb 1858 |
|
|
Waterloo house |
1 |
|
Benjamin |
74 |
He is shown as owning his own house and shop |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diment |
Henry |
Baker |
2 |
3 |
51 |
abt 1761 |
25 Nov 1831 |
1817 |
|
Baker |
2 |
|
|
|
Owns his house |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edmonds |
Mrs |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1826-7 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
Harriett Edmonds marries in 1818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edwards |
Mary |
Widow |
1 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Elizabeth(92) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edwards |
William |
Butcher |
3 |
3 |
47 |
1765 |
|
1793-1822 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
William Newberry Edwards appears in 1807 Poll Book. In 1815 he owns a large house, Farrs and 3 Crowns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eyres |
Mr. William |
Eyers |
3 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Francis Eyres born in 1786 |
|
|
|
|
Phineus Eyres married Frances Phippen in 1812, or could be William Eyres of Lyme Regis. Rents off Rickard. William Eyres owns house in 1815 |
27 Nov 1817 |
Ann |
Independent, Charmouth, Dorset, England |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fipping (Phippen) |
George |
|
1 |
1 |
38 |
1774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Henry |
97,98 |
William Phipping appears on 1781 land tax. Fipping appear in united church. William owns a house in 1815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frances Phipen marries phone us Eyres in 1812 |
|
Gale |
Charles |
mason |
1 |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Good |
Joseph |
Rev. |
2 |
4 |
76 |
abt 1736 |
22 Apr 1817 |
1808-1818 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
Mrs Good shown as paying Poor rates in 1815 for her own house |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodling(Goodlands) |
Henry |
Laborer |
1 |
2 |
|
|
|
1817-1830 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
Goodland |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gorge |
Digory |
Laborer |
2 |
3 |
27 |
abt 1785 |
2 May 1861 |
|
|
Born 1785 in census |
|
|
Digory |
48,142-46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gorge |
|
Widow |
4 |
1 |
29 |
abt 1783 |
14 Feb 1861 |
|
|
|
|
|
Martha |
|
Martha Gordge |
Ann |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Griffin |
James |
Laborer |
2 |
1 |
54 |
1758 |
23 Jan 1842 |
|
|
|
|
|
James |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hackman |
Joseph |
Gentleman |
1 |
3 |
87 |
abt 1725 |
20 Apr 1816 |
1790- 1816 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
He owns a house |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Harris |
John |
farmer |
4 |
2 |
|
|
1830 |
1808-1831 |
Stanton |
|
2 |
|
|
|
Farming Backlands in 1810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Harris |
Stephen |
Gentleman |
1 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 - 75 |
Renting a field from Ann Liddon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hart |
George |
Gentleman |
1 |
1 |
72 |
abt 1740 |
3 Jun 1824 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Harvey |
George |
Inn Keeper - Fountain |
2 |
2 |
|
|
1822 |
1806 1812 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
Renting off Davie and Gummer. Will 1822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haskins |
Henry |
Thatcher |
3 |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John Haskins renting millers at Catherston in 1814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hawkins |
Richard |
Inn Keeper |
1 |
3 |
45 |
abt 1767 |
11 Jun 1830 |
|
5/6d |
|
8 |
|
|
|
In 1815 he owns a house and cottage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haycroft |
John |
Taylor |
2 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1819 will. He owns a house.his wife in 1851 census born in 1881 |
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|
|
Hill |
Mary |
Widow |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elizabeth |
80 |
Elizabeth hill widow 1812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hunter |
John |
Laborer |
2 |
4 |
67 |
1755 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
John |
82 |
Sail cloth weaver and fisherman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Juson |
William |
Gentleman |
1 |
2 |
46 |
1766 |
1850 |
|
1/0d |
|
1 |
|
William |
|
1851 will owned Backlands farm - purchased by Scalch,brother of mrs Stuart of Court |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kitt |
Jacob Ridley |
Sail Cloth Maker |
6 |
3 |
|
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|
5 |
|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
Lock |
Sam |
Carpenter |
3 |
4 |
55 |
abt 1757 |
9 Jan 1830 |
|
|
Mathew |
|
|
Robert |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lock |
William |
Laborer |
1 |
3 |
73 |
abt 1739 |
27 Dec 1814 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Mathew |
80,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Love |
James |
Butcher |
4 |
3 |
60 |
abt 1752 |
13 Apr 1829 |
|
£1/10/0 |
John/William |
12 |
|
William |
190,213 |
1830 will. Renting off Davie and Gummer, also owns a house |
|
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|
|
Loveridge |
Aaron |
Dairy man |
2 |
3 |
|
|
|
1808 |
|
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|
Aaron Loveridge married to mary,daughter, Sarh born in 1810 |
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Newton |
Mary |
Spinster |
2 |
4 |
|
|
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|
8 |
|
Sophia |
|
Rents from Puddicombe. Grave to mary Newton of Lyme Regis died in 1845 |
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|
|
Norman |
Henry |
Laborer |
2 |
4 |
46 |
1766 |
|
|
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|
|
Joanna |
43 |
Elizabeth Nirman in 1851 census born 1782 |
|
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Oliver |
William |
Shoemaker |
2 |
1 |
|
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Hariet |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
palmer |
William |
Butcher |
3 |
6 |
38 |
abt 1774 |
16 Oct 1817 |
|
3/8d |
|
2 |
|
|
|
He rents Wood lands from Puddicombe, owns his own house |
|
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|
|
Pattison |
Mr |
Gen. |
1 |
8 |
|
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5 |
|
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|
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Paul |
John |
House building |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2/8d |
|
6 |
|
|
67 |
He rents houses to Corbyn and Wilcox. |
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|
|
Poor House |
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5 |
|
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|
|
Potter |
John |
Shoemaker |
5 |
3 |
55 |
abt 1767 |
12 Apr 1824 |
|
2/8d |
Waterloo house |
2 |
|
Elizabeth |
73 |
Own his house |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powell |
James |
Butcher |
3 |
3 |
32 |
abt 1781 |
17 Oct 1846 |
Butcher |
|
|
3 |
|
John |
57, etc |
Robert Knight rents to him |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Rickard |
Miss |
Spinster |
2 |
3 |
52 |
abt 1760 |
23 Feb 1827 |
|
1/9d |
Miss mary |
3 |
|
Mary |
|
Elizabeth Richard will 1827. Have a number of properties, they rent corner building to William burnard |
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
Rickard |
Miss |
Lodgers |
|
2 |
56 |
abt 1756 |
19 Jul 1841 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
Mary Richard will 1841 |
|
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Ridout |
Mrs |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1813-14 |
5/- |
|
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|
|
|
Robins |
John |
Gentleman |
2 |
5 |
66 |
abt 1746 |
15 Sep 1831 |
|
|
Esq. |
10 |
|
Ann |
183,184 |
1831 will |
Owns his own house and field |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Roper |
William |
Fisherman |
2 |
4 |
55 |
abt 1757 |
9 Dec 1832 |
|
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Rudd |
Mrs |
Widow |
1 |
8 |
|
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Russell |
William |
Shoemaker |
3 |
4 |
49 |
abt 1763 |
10 Mar 1831 |
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3/8d |
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2 |
|
Charlotte |
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Rents house from meeting house trustees |
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Shute |
Thomas |
Gentleman |
3 |
5 |
66 |
1746 |
1814 |
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9 |
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1814 will,memorial in church |
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Smith |
Henry |
Miller |
2 |
5 |
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Edward |
15 |
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Edward |
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1826 will. Rents Mill Dr.Graves |
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Stokes |
Richard |
Gentleman |
1 |
1 |
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26 Oct 1820 |
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1 |
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1820 will. He owns a house |
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Symes |
Simon |
Gentleman |
1 |
1 |
57 |
abt 1755 |
17 Mar 1820 |
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4 |
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47,68 |
1820 will, he owns a house |
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Grave in church. |
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Symes |
Simon |
Lodgers |
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3 |
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Tozer |
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House -vacant |
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1828 |
Rev Isaac tozer |
16/3d |
Miss |
6 |
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She rents part of Newlands to Slater. Owns Newlands in Catherston. Referred to as Miss Tozer in 1813 Land Tax rev. Tozer meeting house in 1792. Mary Tozer rents house from rev Good in 1813 |
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Wavring(Waring?) |
Mrs |
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3 |
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Way |
William |
Mason |
4 |
3 |
43 |
abt 1769 |
30 May 1813 |
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Webber |
Mrs |
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1 |
63 |
1748 |
11 May 1816 |
|
9/6d |
|
3 |
|
Susannah |
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Sarah Webber George died 1811 sail cloth, she rents to Edmunds house and shop.grave in church yard |
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Welch |
F. |
Mantll Maker |
1 |
3 |
38 |
abt 1774 |
11 Sep 1832 |
Dress maker |
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152 |
Frances Welch appears as a witness to a wedding in 1802 - 1813 |
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West |
Richard |
Laborer |
1 |
6 |
45 |
abt 1767 |
8 Jul 1840 |
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1 |
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83 |
1840 will, owns a house |
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Wheaton |
Philip |
Carpenter |
1 |
5 |
34 |
abt 1778 |
26 Jun 1850 |
|
4/6d |
|
7 |
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|
78 |
Renting a house from mrs Coade |
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Whore |
Robert |
Laborer |
7 |
3 |
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Wild |
John |
Laborer |
4 |
3 |
66 |
abt 1746 |
15 Nov 1823 |
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John |
93 |
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Willcox |
Mrs |
Widow |
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4 |
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2/8d |
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5 |
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Rents House from John Paul |
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