The Joyces rented
2 Acres of land and a cottage in Rosemary Lane, probably where Abbotsleigh Cottage
is today and was known in deeds of the time as “Joyce`s Close” The earliest record
I have is of a John Joyce being a witness on a document in 1623, but the 1664
Hearth Tax is very useful for it shows Richard Joyce having 3 Fire places, one
of which appears to have fallen down. His brother John is exempt from the tax
as he has only 2 hearths. The family were involved with the prosperous Woollen
Trade which flourished in our Village for many Centuries. They are described as
Weavers, Scribblers and Cordwinders but do not appear to be the more successful
Clothiers until the next generation with John Joyce who went on to live to 93
years of age John Joyce who had at least seven children all of whom prospered
. But his second eldest - Thomas , born in 1759 became the most successful.
Thomas Joyce returned to his birthplace by purchasing the the largest house in
the village in 1795. But at an early age he had gone off to Bradford to make his
fortune. It was here that he teamed up with John Moggridge and founded their first
factory at the Bull Pit near the Swan Hotel. He next went onto Avoncliffe and
built a Factory which was later to become A Poor house and is today a close of
houses. By the year of his purchase of Freshford Manor he had finished building
the 6 storey Dunkirk Mill in Sharpstone. With the wealth from the mills he bought
farms in neighbouring villages and in 1807 paid £13,500 for most of Freshford
from the Methuens. Finaly he purchased the largest Mill in the area at Staverton
which employed nearly 1000 people. If this was not enough he was also a Colonel
in the Bathforum Militia and a magistrate. As a member of the Bath and West Society
he undertook a number of experiments for them in the use of Merino sheep. His
wife Francis was the daughter of John Heath, an Attorney and Banker who no doubt
helped finance his son- in- law's businesses. Thomas was very much involved in
the transition from home to factory with the Clothing business. The industry went
through a boom during the Napolienic Wars with the increased demand from the Military.
There was a backlash from the workers who resented the new machinery and riots
broke out in Bradford. The previous owner of Staverton had been shot in the face
and even Freshford had its problems. A newscutting of the time refers to a huge
reward for anyone who can find out who had put a poster up on the wall of the
Inn condemning the rich Clothiers. Thomas Joyce with his family controlled Freshford,
for nearly everyone worked in his Mills or farmed his ground. He even produced
his own tokens, with an impression of Dunkirk Mill on one side for use in his
shops and Pubs. When he finally died in 1817 he had the largest Memorial in the
Church placed above the door. His eldest daughter Francis Maria conveniently married
her cousin John Joyce which ensured the wealth stayed within the family.